Bach, wtc i, fugue in e minor this post is for a friend of mine, who is trying to perfect the art of wooing women using his music theory and analysis skills. Bachs c minor fugue bwv 871 from the second book of the wtc offers an excellent example of three contrapuntal techniques. The welltempered clavier, bwv 846893, is a collection of two sets of preludes and fugues in all 24 major and minor keys, composed for solo keyboard by johann sebastian bach. The welltempered clavier, book 1 bwv 846869 the welltempered clavier 1 is a collection of educational pieces with exceptionally high artistic contents. A detailed guide that analyzes the structural, harmonic and thematic frame of the prelude and the fugue. Js bach, the welltempered clavier book 1, detailed. Bach wrote hundreds of pieces for organ, choir, as well as many other instruments. Bach wtc prelude and fugue nr 2 in c minor book ii page 1. First, it is one of the rare fugues with five voices there are two in book 1 of the welltempered clavier, and none in book 2. Bach wrote the second set of 24 preludes and fugues some sixteen years after the first one. The answer follows in the bass, modulating into c 48 analysis of j.
Mozart sonatas 545, 570, 576, 533494 432 hz duration. An astonishing demonstration of bachs mature understanding of the compositional techniques and. In bachs time clavier keyboard was a generic name indicating a variety of keyboard instruments, most typically a harpsichord or clavichord but not excluding. It was the ultimate workbook, open to constant change and refining by bach himself. Some 20 years later bach compiled a second book of the same kind, which became known as the welltempered clavier, part. Wtc book 2, prelude and fugue in d minor, bwv 875 by walter gieseking piano on amazon music. Continue from part 1 donald satz wrote may 31, 2000. Fugue no 22 in bflat minor, bwv 867 five voices the well. Analysis of bachs fugue bwv 871 in c minor wtc, book ii jose rodriguez alvira j. Guldas welltempered clavier book ii bach cantatas website.
Is it just me, or does bachs wtc book 1 seem sassier for. Alvira and sandin, analysis of bachs g minor fugue bwv 861. The welltempered clavier, book 2, an album by johann sebastian bach, luc beausejour. Is it just me, or does bachs wtc book 1 seem sassier. Bach the well tempered claiver book 2 feinberg youtube. Praeludium 2 and fuga 2 prelude and fugue in c minor, bwv 871. I vividly recall angela hewitts toronto performance of the wtc. Fugue no 22 in bflat minor, bwv 867 five voices the. The second group commences at bar 35, in c minor, modulating to e flat. Second, the theme features a dramatic and expressive leap of a minor 9th the big jump upwards between the 2nd and 3rd notes. In bach s time clavier was a generic name indicating a variety of keyboard instruments, most typically a harpsichord or clavichord but not excluding an organ either the modern german spelling for the collection is. Some 20 years later bach compiled a second book of the same kind, which became known as the welltempered clavier, part two in.
They occupied bach across most of his creative life, from his late twenties to about sixty. A detailed guide that analyzes the structural, harmonic and thematic frame of. To me it is fascinating to hear and see you play this music. This is my performance of bach s second prelude from his book, the well tempered clavier wtc, book one. Bach loved numbers, symbolism, and symmetry, so this is very likely his way of showing that. Bach wtc book 2 fugue n 2 in c minor fingering help. In the earlier version, only 23 measures long, the bass moves in sixteenth notes, while the right hand contributes only short chords. The welltempered clavier book ii angela hewitt piano. Prelude and fugue in d minor, bwv 851 from wtc i a guide. Fugue d minor the fugue in d minor thrives on its interesting and contrastrich subject, and on its regular form. Of all the preludes that bach transferred from wilhelm friedemann note book to the wtc, this one underwent the most changes.
Im not nearly gifted enough to play all these pieces, but i love muddling through a small selection and testing my brains musical boundaries which are far too narrow, im the first to admit. The well tempered clavier book 2 scrolling youtube. Two years later he reinscribed some items from that teaching material into a new volume of preludes and fugues in all the major and minor keys, and called it the. Prelude c minor the c min prelude of book 1 finds a parallel in wilhelm friedemann bachs clavierbuchlein keyboard booklet and, as ledbetter points out, it is quite clearly an exercise to make all fingers of both hands busy which, today, may seem nothing special, but at jsbs time it was a rather modern concept. The welltempered clavier, book 2 johann sebastian bach. The subject is used in the fugue both in its original form and in its inversion. But there were mistakes, in fact, a shockingly long period of the b minor fugue 24 book 1 in which she completely lost her way. It is the second prelude and fugue in the first book of the welltempered clavier, a series of 48 preludes and fugues by the composer. I think gulda shows a little more variety of pacing and mood in book 1. Print and download in pdf or midi prelude and fugue no. Completed by 1742, book 2 was intended as a complement to book 1, not as a replacement. It is generally far more difficult than book 1 however, with greater technical and structural difficulty for the performer. Analysis of bachs fugue bwv 847 in c minor wtc i jose rodriguez alvira 2011 jose rodriguez alvira.
Analysis of bachs fugue bwv 871 in c minor wtc, book ii. Its not just youthere are a number of general stylistic and architectural differences between book i and book ii, which is to be expected given that the compilations are separated by a period of twenty years. I had reported very favorably on guldas wtc 2nd book and indicated id be buying book l. This work is licensed under a creative commons attributionnoncommercialnoderivatives 4. I wish i could play like that, altering tone, tempo, dynamics. Preludes and fugues the welltempered clavier, by j. The haunting fivevoice fugue in bflat minor has several characteristics which are notable.
Sep 12, 2012 the two books of preludes and fugues in alternately major and minor keys twentyfour in each were not written in sequence or as a single concerted effort. I highly recommend taking a look at yos other site. He completed book i in 1722 and book ii a generation later in 1742. From all the works written in the baroque era, no other work has been so wellcherished, frequently performed and. In jill crosslands own words, no other music is so perfect an integration of emotional. After the extended gestations of the first two discs in canadian pianist glenn goulds recordings of book ii of bachs welltempered clavier the first was recorded in four sessions between august 1966 and february 1967 while the second was recorded in eight sessions between september and december 1969 the third collection of the last eight preludes and fugues was taped in four sessions. Bach wtc prelude and fugue nr 2 in c minor book ii beautifully played, paulvanbladel.
As with his magnificent recording of bachs welltempered clavier book 1, evgeni koroliov interprets book 2 from a pianistic angle, taking advantage of the instruments potential for varied colors, articulations, and dynamics, while at the same time avoiding stylistic anachronisms. From all the works written in the baroque era, no other work has been so wellcherished, frequently performed and thoroughly studied than this work of bach s. But i feel theres much more going on in the details of the music which only gould and tureck examine. A few months ago, i posted a poll on instagram where viewers would a hear a clip of this. It is accompanied by a eight 16th note countersubject, which enters the first time in bar three in the left hand. The first part of the prelude is structured into three sections. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The welltempered clavier book ii nikolai demidenko piano. Bach concerto in d minor bwv 1052 allegro piano tutorial part 3.
Bach loved numbers, symbolism, and symmetry, so this is very likely his way of showing that he intended to write 24 fugues altogether. The structure is more reminiscent of a twopart invention than a fugue, but the line between these is somewhat blurry. Bach, wtc i, fugue in e minor matthew saunders blog. The welltempered clavier, part 2 bwv 870893 the welltempered clavier 2 is the second collection of twentyfour preludes and fugues covering all tonalities which bach completed around 1742. This is the only twovoice fugue in either book of the wtc. The welltempered clavier, book 2 by johann sebastian. Sep 12, 2017 its not just youthere are a number of general stylistic and architectural differences between book i and book ii, which is to be expected given that the compilations are separated by a period of twenty years.
By this time the fugue was more or less out of fashion, and bach had begun to attract some criticism for his unnaturally intricate style of composition. The first group of middle entries bars 22 to 30 begins in g minor, with the subject in the alto, cs i in the treble and cs 2 in the bass. The wtc was written for the harpsichord, but is now mostly performed on its successor, the piano. S welltempered clavier the, book 2 jando by johann sebastian bach. I should mention that this fingering is compliments of the mugellini edition. Bach fugue 2 in c minor from wtc book 1 please be gentle, its my first fugue. Bach s wtc ii the welltempered clavier book ii bwv 870893 24 preludes and fugues complete zipped. Johann sebastian bach bwv 846869 welltempered clavier i piano 1722. Bach, prelude and fugue fminor, wtc ii, bwv 881 piano. Bach s minor, with cs i in alto and cs 2 in treble. Free sheet music for the complete 48 preludes and fugues of the well tempered clavier by j.
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